Jaipur the Pink City (An Introduction)
Jaipur, the "Pink City" and also called "Paris of India" was founded on 18th November 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, a Kachawaha Rajput, who ruled on Jaipur State from 1699-1744. Initially Its capital was Amber (now pronounced as Amer), lies at a distance of 11 km from Jaipur. Jaipur is worldwide famous for unique Architecture, Vastu, Astrology, Forts, Monuments, Palaces, Art and Craft, Culture and last but not least for unique Food.
Jaipur Geography and Climate:-
Jaipur has a semi-arid climate. Temperatures vary here in different seasons. In the summer months of April to June, average daily temperature remains around 35 degree Calcius in Jaipur. May and June are the hottest months in Jaipur. Temperature reaches up to 40-45 degree Calcius in these months.
Annually the rainfall is concentrated in the monsoon months between June (Last of June) and September. It receives over 500 mm (approx 20 inch) of rainfall an average.
The city is surrounded by fertile alluvial plains to the east and south and hill chains and desert areas to the north and west. Bajra (pearl millet), barley, gram (chickpeas), pulses, and cotton are the chief crops grown in the region. Iron ore, beryllium, mica, feldspar, marble, copper, and garnet deposits are worked. In addition to Amer, other nearby attractions include Sariska National Park to the northeast.
Jaipur Heritage:-
Jaipur is known as Heritage City because of its rich heritage culture, customs, traditions, fairs and festivals, civilization, and hundreds years old forts and monuments. The glorious architecture of Jaipur the Pink City is renowned across the world. Wonderful Forts and Monuments garland the entire city in a planned manner.
As per the latest census the city includes a total population of 32,60,516 with approximately 77% of its inhabitants being Hindus, around 17% being Muslims, 4.5% being Jains, 1% being Sikhs and 0.5% being Christians. The sex ratio in Jaipur is 909 females per 1,000 males and the population density per square kilometer is 598. Hindi, Rajasthani and Marwari are the common languages spoken in the city. English and Punjabi are also spoken widely here.
Tourist Attractions and Devotional Places of Interest in Jaipur:-
In the surroundings of Jaipur major Temples Shri Khatu Shyam Ji (90 Kms far), Samod Balaji (30 Kms far), Sariska Tiger Reserve (85 Kms far) and Bhangarh (The Most Haunted Place) (80 Kms far) are situated.
Why Jaipur is called as "Pink City" ?
The city encompasses various magnificent edifices that enhance its beauty. Its forts and monuments such as Hawa Mahal, City Palace, Jal Mahal, Rambagh Palace, Nahargarh Fort, Jaigarh Fort and Amber Fort are famous world over. The structures here are built with the rare pink-painted sandstone and it is thus known by the name Pink City. While Jai Singh II worked hard on planning and developing the city, his successors continued to work towards its betterment. The Britishers also contributed their bit and gave it an urban touch in the 19th century. The Mubarak Mahal in the Palace Complex, the Rajasthan School of Arts and the Vidhan Sabha were constructed during the British reign.
Jaipur has developed economically over the years. The city’s tourism has contributed to a great extent in this direction. Many small and big businesses have also established here and the number seems to be increasing by the day. Jaipur is also amongst the largest exporters of diamond, gold and stone jewelry in Asia.
Art and Culture of Jaipur:-
Jaipur is known for its rich culture. People here are known for their warm and friendly attitude. They love to dress in vibrant attires clubbed with beautifully carved jewelry. If you want to have a closer look at the city’s art and culture then a visit to the Jawahar Kala Kendra and Ravindra Manch is a must. These cultural centers have helped in promoting the city’s culture to a great extent. The Albert Hall Museum and the government Museum at Hawa Mahal also include various art pieces and antiques that give a glimpse of Jaipur’s pulsating culture.
Jaipur’s Mughal and Rajput rulers treasured art and as a result invited various skilled artists from across the globe to showcase their talent. These artists and craftsmen churned several unique pieces of art on the demand of these rulers and many of them even settled in the city to continue their good work. Art and craft prospered here in the presence of such talented artisans. Jaipur is famous for Bhandhani, Block printing, Kinari, Gota, Zari and Zardozi. Jaipur’s Blue pottery, Ivory carving, Silver, Kundan and Meenakari jewelry are also popular.
Folk music and dance are other major attractions of this city. Ghoomar, where the women perform dance wearing colorful flowing ghagharas and Chari, where the dancers perform with pots including lit diyas on their head are a visual delight for the audience. The Jaipur Gharana for Kathak is also famous.
The melodious music of instruments such as Sarangi, Jhalar and Ektara adds to the overall experience of listening to the traditional Rajasthani folk songs.
Jaipur offers some mouthwatering cuisines. Dal Bati Churma, Missi Roti and the exceptionally large pyaaz kachori are among the popular dishes prepared here. Those of you who love sweets must try the delicious Ghevar, Chaugani ke laddu and Moong thal available here.
Jaipur organizes several fairs and celebrates various festivals including the Gangaur festival, Teej festival, Jaipur Literature Festival, Chaksu Fair, Elephant Fair and Shitla Mata Fair
Education:-
There are as many as eight universities in Jaipur including the prestigious University of Rajasthan, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur, National Institute of Ayurveda and Malviya National Institute of Technology. Each year several students from across the country enroll to various programs at these universities.
Jaipur is well connected to all the major cities in India by road, rail and air.
Day 1 :- (Explore Jaipur "The Pink City" - 80 Kms):-
We will pick up you from your Hotel / Airport or Railway Station and then start your trip to the World Heritage City know as Pink City and Paris of India. All of the first we will see all the three forts viz. Amber (Amer) Fort, Jaigarh Fort and Nahargarh Fortr in around 4 and half hours all the three Forts can be visited. After this we will come to Jalmahal where we will stop the vehicle for taking some snapshots of you and your group.
After having the lunch on the way, we will further proceed to the main Heritage City of Jaipur which consists City Palace, Jantar Mantar and Hawa Mahal. After visiting all the above place we will leave your for shopping in the local market. After 2 Hours shopping, we will drop you to your hotel for having rest in the night.
Day 2 :- (Visit Shri Khatu Shyam Ji and Samod Balaji Temples - 210 Kms):-
After having the Breakfast at hotel, we will today proceed to visit Shri Khatu Shyam Ji Temple after darshan return to Jaipur. On the way, you may also like to visit Shri Samod Balaji Temple. In the evening we will drop you at the hotel.
Day 3 :- (Explore Jaipur "The Pink City" - 80 Kms):-
After having the Breakfast at hotel, we will proceed to visit the remaining places of Jaipur which includes, Albert Hall Musuem, Gattor, Birla Temple, Moti Doongri Ganesh Temple, Rani Sisodiya Garden and Patrika Gate.
After having the lunch on the way, we will further proceed to the main Heritage City of Jaipur to visit the remaining places if any which consists City Palace, Jantar Mantar and Hawa Mahal. After visiting all the above place we will leave your for shopping in the local market.
In the afternoon if you have a flight or traing, we will accordingly drop you to the right place.
If you are staying in Jaipur further, In the evening you may like to go Chokhi Dhani Resorts for dinner and to see the ethnic cultural village and dances of Rajasthan. After dinner we will drop you to your Hotel.
Our rates for 2 Days visit according to the above trip plan are as under:-
1. Toyota Etios - Starts from Rs. 6,000.00 for 2 Days all inclusive.
2. Toyota Yaris - Starts from Rs. 7,000.00 for 2 Days all inclusive.
3. Toyota Innova - Starts from Rs. 8,000.00 for 2 Days all inclusive.
4. Toyota Innova Crysta - Starts from Rs. 9,000.00 for 2 Days all inclusive..
5. Toyota Forturner - Starts from Rs. 21,000.00 for 2 Days all inclusive.
